Study of Using R290 Refrigerant Replacement in a Heat Pump Application
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.34641/clima.2022.31Keywords:
Heat pump, EER, COP, TEWI, Capillary Evaporators, Energy efficiencyAbstract
The study represents a new approach in the research of the advantages obtained by the water-to-water heat pumps. This original system can use a renewable energy resource, respectively groundwater, rivers or sea water and can achieve both the heating and cooling requirements of a location. The study represents also a research in the field of energy efficiency and environmental optimization of heat pumps by changing the refrigerant R407C to R290.
For testing, an open circuit water-to-water heat pump was used, with capillary evaporators in an original spiral shape able to avoid clogging, by continuous self-washing effect.
The simulations showed that the heat pump ensures a reduction of the electricity consumption and Total Equivalent warming Impact by up to 50% compared to an ordinary air conditioning system.
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Copyright (c) 2022 Tarlea Gratiela, Mardare George, Tarlea Ana
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